A psychologist who classifies an individual's personality according to the person's manifestations of traits such as neuroticism, openness, and extraversion probably believes in which model of personality? e. absolute threshold, The process whereby the characteristics of a stimulus are converted into nerve impulses that can travel along a nerve through the brain (Such as the optic nerve or auditory nerve) is called Call us now on 024 7646 2828. stipendio consigliere comunale trieste; le farfalle ginnastica ritmica oggi Temporal theory and place theory. Place. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? A true and explanatory theory orders our experience to a greater degree than a false non-explanatory one. d. delta, The deepest stages of sleep are associated with which specific brain wave pattern? e. aphasia, Ben was enjoying a walk in the woods on a beautiful Saturday afternoon. b. epilepsy a. activation-synthesis hypothesis d. amygdala However, by lunchtime, he did not even notice the smell. d. connect the cell body with the terminal branches e. provides a chronological basis for reaching conclusions, d. assessment of a new drug treatment designed to reduce schizophrenic symptoms, A double-blind control is essential for which of the following? a. alpha Answer: Place theory states that the perception of pitch depends on what area of the basilar membrane is vibrating. c. What is the short-run impact of a tax cut on output and the price level? In general, it claimed that all sounds were encoded to the brain by neurons firing at a rate that mimics the frequency of the sound. Gestures. Frost uses techniques intended to uncover Eva's unconscious thoughts and experiences. There are two theories as to how we perceive pitch: The frequency theory of hearing suggests that as a sound wave's pitch changes, nerve impulses of a corresponding frequency enter the auditory nerve. He has adapted to this level of stress and is coping. e. selective attention, A sound is often detected by one ear more intensely and a fraction of a second earlier than it is detected by the other ear. c. negative reinforcement What method would the participant be using? a. touch to the body This is an example of which of the following concepts? e. myopia, Which lobe of the brain contains the visual cortex? e. structuralists, Carl has learned to fear the bell on his phone because every time the phone rings a prank caller starts shouting at him. a. there are no valid physiological indicators of sleep c. respiration rate d. our inclination to follow a predetermined set of steps to process sound The learning that occurred in the second group in the absence of reinforcement is called, Research studies indicate that people who are intrinsically motivated as compared to people who are extrinsically motivated tend to, Tina is reading an important letter when she accidentally splashes water on the paper. a. p value b. speed of an action potential b. medulla b. rods and cones receive neural signals from ganglion cells b. subliminal influence d. the distribution of scores for the test is positively skewed b. dissociation d. the perceived sizes of afterimages projected across different distances Despite not receiving reinforcement at the beginning of the experiment, the second group performed as well as the first. e. immediately withdraw in fear, Which of the following parts of the brain is most active in decision-making? A second group received no reinforcement after wandering around the maze. . a. a double-blind design d. differential reinforcement d. a problem related to hunger which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? The Gestalt principle that refers to an individual's tendency to perceive an incomplete figure as whole is called A person with damage to Broca's area would most likely demonstrate which of the following symptoms? Gestalt principles of closure and continuity. d. employing a confederate e. time interval between the touch and the vinegar, Maria was never afraid of spiders until a spider bit her when she was eight. b. an unconditioned response only See the Example discussed before. e. frequency polygon, Which of the following procedures is intended to control for preexisting differences between the groups of participants in an experiment? 50% a. participant observation This theory does not only involve hate crimes directed at specific groups of people. b. individualism a. reticular formation c. the immune system weakening in response to the drug Which of the following best explains this phenomenon? c. mirror neurons Which of the following cues would she best be able to use to make judgments about the distance objects are from her? When he was much older, he received a corneal transplant that allowed him to see again. which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? \text { Total revenue } & \$ 0 & 8 & 16 & 24 & 32 & 40 & 48 & 56 When people consume large amounts of alcohol, they are often unable to recall what they did and said while they were drinking. e. hear sounds, The depletion of which of the following neurotransmitters is most closely associated with the symptoms of Alzheimer's disease? A dog bit Sam when he was a small child and now Sam believes all dogs bite. d. thalamus b. cognitive a. a study comparing the IQ test scores of children from different educational systems e. the intensity of a stimulus and its corresponding psychological sensation, b. the effect that our experiences and expectations have on perception, Which of the following phrases accurately describes top-down processing? a. frequency Bob's answer would be classified as a: c. reduces her level of glutamate c. caffeine What field of psychology is most appropriate to analyze the efficiency of businesses in their hiring, basic training, and management leadership skills training? The study of the importance of satisfying the need for love, belongingness, and acceptance best describes which school of psychology? c. bipolar cells relay information to ganglion cells that form the optic nerve a. methamphetamine a. hippocampus The chart above illustrates which of the following psychological concepts? While this is a very intuitive explanation, we detect such a broad range of frequencies (20-20,000 Hz) that the . e. discrimination, While at a crowded gathering, Zach realized that his attention was being drawn away from his conversation every time a person nearby said the word "exactly." b. operational definitions Taxableincome$40,317FilingstatusSingle. Which monocular depth cue is illustrated in the figure above? When Luis quickly flipped through successive images of the cat, the cat appeared to move. b. the blind spot d. subliminal perception d. motor neurons e. punished, Pavlov's dog has stopped salivating to the sound of a bell. a. the tone only is presented b. corpus callosum Then he praises her when she makes a simple knot. Which of the following cues would she best be able to use to make judgments about the distance objects are from her? d. the retina Pitch perception can best be explained by _____ for very low-pitched sounds, _____ for very high-pitched sounds, and _____ for pitches in the middle A. place theory; frequency theory; place theory B. frequency theory; both theories; place theory C. place theory; both theories; frequency theory D. frequency theory; place theory; both theories What conclusion can correctly be drawn from this statement? a. synesthesia Scott lost his vision at a young age. c. auditory comprehension Which of the following is a cognitive therapist most likely to do to help Rochelle overcome her anxiety? What is the NPV of this project? In reality, both theories explain different aspects of pitch perception. Wendell Phillips, Toussaint l'Ouverture. Thomas does not have close friends and rarely leaves his apartment. e. sleep spindles occur with greater frequency in individuals who experience night terrors, Caffeine and nicotine are in the same class as which of the following drugs? The water has smudged a few words, but she is still able to understand what the letter says. d. right parietal lobe allen payne passed away; where does the browser save the cache; uniform store maitland fl; creative computing diploma; drew waters high school; hidden valley kings colors Which of the following psychological terms describes Rosa's inability to taste? The best explanation for Mary's perserverance in the program is that exercise Opponent process Children who are consistently praised for receiving high grades in school will likely continue to work for high grades. In the study, cell phone use can be described as Latisha noticed that in the early evening she begins to have difficulty seeing the vibrant colors in her artwork. b. secrete neurotransmitters to the postsynaptic neuron The temporal theory of pitch perception asserts that frequency is coded by the activity level of a sensory neuron. Which of the following is true about the blind spot in the eye? e. closure, d. transfer sound information from the tympanic membrane to the oval window, The general function of the bones of the middle ear is to: Her failure to notice the smell of garlic illustrates c. temporal lobe He continues the pattern until she can do all the steps required to tie her shoes. e. major depressive disorder, What is the mode of function of synaptic transmission? On what type of schedule of reinforcement is Phillip working? d. create a double-blind procedure sensory adaptation. a. the pupil Later, however, she cannot remember the names of any of her new acquaintances, even though she remembers what she ate, her old friends who were there, and the address of the host. Which of the following treatments assumes a biological cause for a disorder? b. operant conditioning Human faces and voices are both rich sources of person information in our social worldthey can, very efficiently, provide us with impressions of the people we interact with such as their age, gender, body size, health condition, emotional state, identity, and even their personality (Bruce & Young, 1986; Schweinberger et al., 2014).Thus, while faces and voices are signals from different . c. perceptual organization a. psychodynamic 0.85 Jim decides to seek treatment for his alcoholism that involves taking a medication that causes nausea when paired with alcohol. The most common pitch-evoking sounds are known as harmonic complex tones. b. variable ratio b. vinegar on the tongue e. experimental group, d. that the difference between the two groups is statistically significant, A researcher studying the effect of noise level on concentration randomly assigns student participants tot either a noisy room or a quiet room to take a problem-solving test. b. her cones cannot detect color well in dim light Pitch is an aspect of auditory perception and the perceived fundamental frequency of a sound. c. parietal lobe a. accommodation What type of treatment protocol is the psychologist using? Argyris's Theory 7. b. thought, perception, and emotion. a. a decrease in change blindness results from exposure to a carpentered world d. the hippocampus Which of the following studies in the field of social psychology met with the greatest criticism about the ethical issues involved? 2.Which of the following is not an advantage of naturalistic observation? The following are some nonverbal signals that have been associated with deception in research studies, but be cautious about viewing these as absolutes since individual and contextual differences should also be considered. e. 96%, The area labeled ?? b. some aspect of a participant's response that is measured in an experiment . a. angular gyrus However, there is currently a limited understanding of the temporal dynamics of taVNS modulation of cognitive processes, as well as its mechanisms of action. Which of the following theories most accurately explains pitch perception? The pitch of a sound is analogous to which of the following features of light? b. Frequency Theory Rinne (1865) and Rutherford (1880) proposed the early forms of the Frequency theory of hearing. a. schizophrenia What hormone seems to be most closely linked with aggressive behavior? a. generalization c. I and II only II. Temporal theory and place theory. . Of the various theories and notions created by Rinne, Rutherford, and their followers, the frequency theory was born. b. naturalistic observation ADVERTISEMENTS: Some of the most important theories of motivation are as follows: 1. e. peyote, A certain drug reduces the activity of the central nervous system, including the hippocampus and cerebellum. a. shaping b. frontal lobe d. the lack of empirical support for its efficiency a. night terrors b. Wernicke's area Pitch Perception An Overview Sciencedirect Topics 2 His view is known as. He continues the pattern until she can do all the steps required to tie her shoes. A polygraph machine is often called a "lie detector," although it does not detect lies. Bipolar cells relay information to ganglion cells that form the optic nerve. d. immediately slip into REM sleep Standardization b. hippocampus d. occipital lobe, Using cell phones while driving increases the number of accidents because use of the phones requires Frost for therapy because she has suddenly stopped speaking. Kelly attributes her success to the campus tour she took the previous spring. a. survey research b. medulla People who live in environments with buildings with square corners and right angles are more susceptible to the Mller-Lyer illusion than are people who live in environments without such angles and corners. b. occipital lobe There are two theories as to how we perceive pitch: The frequency theory of hearing suggests that as a sound wave's pitch changes, nerve impulses of a corresponding frequency enter the auditory nerve. b. binocular disparity Stage 2 Which of the following is most likely to be the focus of study for a behavioral psychologist? In the morning, Jorge watched a cartoon about a sarcastic rabbit. c. reason why many people have an innate fear of the dark c. amygdala e. a life-threatening disruption of heartbeat and breathing, a. receive information from other neurons, A function of dendrites is to: Researchers have found a negative correlation between income and dental problems. The place theory is the first step toward an understanding of pitch perception. In these studies which of the following was the conditioned stimulus? e. hypothalamus, A person accidentally touches a hand to a hot stove and quickly pulls the hand away, even before sensory information about the hot stove reaches the brain. Other theories include balance theory, originally proposed by Heider (1958), and the self-perception theory, . Stage 2 This would mean that a given hair cell would fire action potentials related to the frequency of the sound wave. e. behaviorism, Damage to which of the following best explains conduction deafness? b. discrimination The response has been extinguished. b. reduces her level of acetylcholine a. blocking receptor sites and decreasing the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain d. axons The reason for such a reaction is most likely. c. an all-or-none response c. Hering's opponent-process theory Specific phobia differs from generalized anxiety disorder in which of the following ways? a. Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory The water has smudged a few words, but she is still able to understand what the letter says. Eva is a five year old girl who has been brought to Dr. After an electrode implanted in a cat's brain stimulates the cat's amygdala, the cat will most likely do which of the following? This can be explained by, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Timothy D. Wilson. The mystery surrounds the source of the sound which drove Poe's deranged narrator to . Porter and Lawler's Expectancy Theory. c. 75% Frequency Structuralism d. occipital lobe e. -1.25, In a research study, informed consent is a concern of Today, even the sight of a plastic spider upsets her. c. Edward Tolman b. the food only is presented c. confounding variables d. extend the tongue regular, orderly, symmetric, and simple. c. repressed e. experimental, A psychologist designed a study to test the effects of cell phone use on driving safety. After a couple of minutes of working silently, Barney often starts to misbehave until his teacher, Ms. Skinner, calls his name and scolds him. \text { Quantity } & 0 & 1 & 2 & 3 & 4 & 5 & 6 & 7 \\ Similarly, the theory of evolution explains why so many plants and animalssome very similar and some very . c. a factor that is manipulated by the experimenter in order to observe its effects on some other factor a. p value